Building the New Saudi Arabia: Vision 2030’s Saudi Mega Projects

Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 is a comprehensive strategic framework aimed at reducing the nation’s reliance on oil, fostering economic diversification, and advancing key public service sectors, including health, education, infrastructure, recreation, and tourism.

Since its inception, Vision 2030 has instigated significant reforms across the public sector, economy, and society, resulting in enhanced government efficiency, the emergence of new growth opportunities, increased global engagement, and an improved quality of life for citizens.

In line with their forward-looking 2030 Vision guiding principles, the kingdom is charting a course towards fresh advancements, with a focus on revitalizing culture and broadening the economic landscape.

Today, let’s delve into nine Saudi mega projects currently under construction across different regions of Saudi Arabia, reshaping the kingdom’s landscape. These projects are progressing swiftly, aiming for completion by 2030.

NEOM

NEOM, Saudi Arabia’s groundbreaking urban project, has captured global attention as it takes shape in the northwest region of the country. This mega project has been touted since its launch in 2017 as a pioneering city set to become a global epicenter of futuristic living. Its ten distinct zones feature ambitious projects like a 170 kilometer long tower, an inverted seaside hotel, a desert-based ski resort, and an entertainment complex carved into a mountain.

While these towering structures redefine the Saudi skyline, questions arise about the scale and pace of these Saudi mega projects’ construction. Discussions ensue regarding the projects’ scope, financial investments, and the rapidity of development, sparking debates about labor costs, environmental impacts, and overall feasibility. While this top-down approach propels the nation into a new era, concerns about inclusivity and adaptability arise. Additionally, environmental repercussions are scrutinized in the context of such ambitious developments.

Murabba

Murabba, located in the Saudi capital Riyadh, is currently undergoing a significant transformation as part of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 initiative. This revitalization effort is set to culminate in the creation of the New Murabba, envisioned to be the world’s largest modern downtown area. Encompassing an expansive 19 square kilometers, this ambitious project is conceived as a multifaceted destination catering to residential, commercial, and recreational needs.

One of the key features of the New Murabba development is the Mukaab, a distinctive landmark designed to offer immersive experiences, including simulated journeys to destinations like Mars. Sustainability lies at the heart of the project, with a strong emphasis on incorporating green spaces, cycling paths, and pedestrian-friendly walkways into the urban design.

In terms of accommodation, the New Murabba aims to address the growing demand by offering more than 104,000 residential units and 9,000 hotel rooms. Additionally, the project will provide ample opportunities for business and retail activities, with 1.4 million square meters of office space and nearly 1 million square meters of retail space planned to stimulate economic growth.

Qiddiya City

Qiddiya City, near Riyadh, signifies a daring leap in entertainment and tourism, poised to transform leisure experiences on a grand scale. Anchored by the groundbreaking Gaming & E-sports District, it aims to become a global hub for gaming and e-sports enthusiasts. With four cutting-edge e-sports venues, the district foresees drawing ten million visitors yearly, setting a benchmark for immersive gaming.

A highlight is the forthcoming Six Flags Qiddiya, slated to be the Middle East’s largest theme park. Featuring attractions like “Falcon’s Flight,” the world’s fastest, tallest, and longest roller coaster, alongside the tallest drop tower ride, it promises unparalleled excitement.

Furthermore, Qiddiya’s blueprint includes a premier motor racing circuit, despite construction delays. Envisioned to host prestigious Formula One or MotoGP races by 2027, it heightens the city’s appeal to motorsport fans.

Beyond tourism, Qiddiya City aims to be a vibrant community hub for over 600,000 residents, fostering a dynamic urban ecosystem.

Initially slated for completion by 2023, Qiddiya City’s phased development targets welcoming 17 million annual visitors by 2030, signaling a significant transformation in the region’s leisure and entertainment landscape.

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Jeddah Tower

The Jeddah Tower, also referred to as Burj Jeddah, stands as a monumental skyscraper construction endeavor situated in Jeddah city, poised to claim the title of the world’s tallest building upon its completion, boasting a staggering height of at least 1,008 meters. Formerly recognized as Kingdom Tower, this architectural marvel is characterized by its neo-futurist design ethos.

Embarking on its journey on April 1, 2013, the tower serves as the focal point of the Jeddah Economic City project, envisioned to encompass a diverse array of functionalities encompassing office spaces, a hotel, residential apartments, retail areas, and an observation deck.

Crafted by the acclaimed American architect Adrian Smith, who also lent his vision to the iconic Burj Khalifa in Dubai, the design of the Jeddah Tower epitomizes a fusion of architectural innovation and engineering prowess. While the precise height of the tower remains undisclosed during its development phase, akin to the approach adopted for the Burj Khalifa, projections anticipate it to soar approximately 180 meters above its Dubai counterpart.

As a beacon of Saudi Arabia’s aspirations for urban evolution and economic advancement, the Jeddah Tower symbolizes the nation’s commitment to pioneering architectural frontiers.

Museum District Jeddah

Jeddah, celebrated for its profound cultural legacy, hosts a dynamic museum district that embodies the city’s rich history and artistic panorama. One standout attraction in this cultural hub is the “Jeddah Our Days of Bliss Magad Museum”, nestled in the historic Al-Balad District near Biet Nassif house. Al-Balad, honored as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, emanates charm with its traditional architecture and deep-rooted cultural significance.

Adjacent to the picturesque Jeddah Corniche stands the Jeddah Sculpture Museum, a mesmerizing display featuring over 400 sculptures crafted by artists worldwide. Drawing inspiration from the sea, Islamic culture, and the city’s narrative, this museum offers an enthralling odyssey through artistic expression. Al-Tayebat International City emerges as a cultural sanctuary, offering visitors a window into Saudi Arabia’s diverse traditions and regions through immersive exhibits.

Darat Safeya Bizagr, a revered art gallery, beckons exploration into the region’s rich history through captivating artworks. Meanwhile, the Matbouli House Museum, housed within a 400-year-old structure in Al-Balad, offers an intriguing glimpse into traditional Saudi architecture and antiquities, safeguarding the essence of the city’s heritage.

The Opera House

Saudi Arabia is on the verge of a historic cultural milestone with the premiere of its first grand opera, Zarqa Al-Yamama, scheduled for Riyadh in 2024. This significant event aims to showcase the rich cultural heritage of the country to a global audience, featuring a diverse cast of local and international performers. Held at the King Fahad Cultural Centre, this grand production has the support of His Highness Prince Badr bin Abdullah bin Farhan Al Saud, the Minister of Culture.

With a grand scale fitting its importance, the opera features an original score by Lee Bradshaw and a libretto by Saudi writer and poet Saleh Zamanan. Leading the vocal ensemble are luminaries like Dame Sarah Connolly, alongside esteemed Saudi musicians Khayran Al-Zahrani, Sawsan Al-Bahiti, and Reemaz Oqbi.

In conjunction with this groundbreaking production, Saudi Arabia’s cultural landscape is set for further evolution with the imminent launch of the Royal Diriyah Opera House. Designed by the renowned architectural firm Snohetta, this architectural wonder is set to grace the historic precinct of Diriyah, adjacent to the UNESCO World Heritage Site of At-Turaif, providing a distinguished platform for cultural enrichment for generations to come.

The Marine Life Institute

The Marine Life Institute represents a groundbreaking addition to Saudi Arabia’s landscape, conceived by the esteemed architectural firm Foster + Partners. Situated within the opulent tourist destination Amaala along the Red Sea coastline, it forms an integral component of the Triple Bay development. This innovative institute is poised to provide visitors with an unparalleled opportunity to explore the marvels of the marine environment through a range of distinctive features.

At its core, the Marine Life Institute prioritizes research and exploration through its dedicated Research Center & Labs. Its standout feature lies in providing Immersive Experiences, making it the world’s first fully immersive marine institution. It’s notable for its Immersive Experiences, offering unique adventures like underwater walks, snorkeling, and coral exhibits indoors.

With over 40% of the site adorned with native plants, contributing to its ecological integrity, and a sophisticated runoff water collection system to mitigate erosion and pollution, the institute demonstrates a commitment to environmental stewardship.

For those drawn to marine life or fascinated by sustainable design, this extraordinary destination offers an unforgettable journey into the depths of the sea.

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Health Resort

Nestled within the picturesque landscape of Amaala along Saudi Arabia’s north-western coast, the Clinique La Prairie Health Resort is poised to open its doors in 2024. Spanning an expansive 36,115 square meters, the resort features 52 rooms and suites, complemented by 13 private villas meticulously designed to provide ultimate comfort and tranquility.

Anchored by a “Longevity Plaza,” the resort houses areas dedicated to holistic wellbeing, encompassing medical care, nutrition, movement, and overall wellness. Premium amenities include a diagnostics lab, museum, beach club, workshop & training rooms, private dining spaces, and a cooking school. Its medical facilities offer advanced diagnostics, physiotherapy, neuroscience, dermatology, aesthetics, and dentistry, ensuring tailored and comprehensive care for guests.

Red Sea Airport

The Red Sea International Airport represents a significant milestone in Saudi Arabia’s development, positioned strategically to become a vital link to the ambitious Red Sea Project and Amaala. Located 90 kilometers south of Al-Wajh in the western region, the airport serves as a pivotal hub for enhancing tourism and commerce in the area. Its architectural design, inspired by the surrounding desert landscape, underscores a dedication to offering travelers a luxurious transit experience.

Initiating operations on September 21, 2023, marked a monumental step forward in Saudi Arabia’s tourism sector. As the inaugural flight landed, the airport symbolized the nation’s commitment to advancing tourism infrastructure. With plans to accommodate one million passengers by 2030, it underscores its pivotal role in supporting the region’s growing tourism industry.

Red Sea International Airport serves Riyadh and Jeddah via Saudi Arabian Airlines and connects to Dubai through Flydubai, aiming for carbon-neutrality and renewable energy reliance.

Beyond its function as an airport, the Red Sea International Airport embodies Saudi Arabia’s progressive approach to luxury and sustainable tourism. As a symbol of innovation and advancement, it represents the nation’s unwavering dedication to shaping a vibrant and environmentally conscious future for the region.

These nine Saudimega projects symbolize the nation’s ambitious pursuit of transformation and diversification outlined in Saudi Vision 2030. Through strategic planning, collaboration, and investment, Saudi Arabia is laying the foundation for a vibrant and sustainable future, characterized by dynamic industries, enhanced quality of life, and increased opportunities for its citizens and residents alike.